梁启超的《论毅力》贯穿全文的论证方法是(  )

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(1)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 梁启超的《论毅力》贯穿全文的论证方法是(  )
A.归纳法
B.演绎法
C.类比法
D.对比法

【◆参考答案◆】:D

【◆答案解析◆】:略

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(2)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 哪些情况最能说明去大脑僵直是由骨骼肌牵张反射亢进引起的(  )
A.横断脊髓后,断面以下僵直消失
B.切断腹根传出纤维,僵直消失
C.刺激网状结构易化区,引起僵直
D.刺激前角运动神经元,引起僵直
E.切断背根传入纤维,僵直消失

【◆参考答案◆】:E

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(3)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] _________根据以下内容,回答下面的题目。Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money.Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident.Such crises usually _54_ great expensE.Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses.Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis.An insurance policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis.There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital, motor-car and firE.Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kinD.Insurance is something _59_ people buy and hope they will _60_ neeD._________
A.never
B.ever
C.sometimes
D.often

【◆参考答案◆】:D

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(4)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 《寡人之于国也》中的“五十步笑百步”用的是哪种修辞方法(  )
A.象征
B.比拟
C.比喻
D.夸张

【◆参考答案◆】:C

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(5)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 用于测量肾血浆流量的物质是(  )
A.尿素
B.肌酐
C.葡萄糖
D.碘锐特
E.菊粉

【◆参考答案◆】:D

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(6)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 二氧化碳分压由高到低的顺序是(  )
A.静脉血、肺泡、组织细胞
B.静脉血、组织细胞、肺泡
C.肺泡、组织细胞、静脉血
D.组织细胞、肺泡、静脉血
E.组织细胞、静脉血、肺泡

【◆参考答案◆】:E

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(7)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 揭示事物发展的趋势和道路的规律是(  )
A.对立统一规律
B.质量互变规律
C.否定之否定规律
D.联系和发展规律

【◆参考答案◆】:C

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(8)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] _________根据以下内容,回答下面的题目。Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money.Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident.Such crises usually _54_ great expensE.Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses.Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis.An insurance policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis.There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital, motor-car and firE.Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kinD.Insurance is something _59_ people buy and hope they will _60_ neeD._________
A.such as
B.for example
C.that
D.the same as

【◆参考答案◆】:A

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(9)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] What prompted Sequoyah to develop hisalphabet?Sequoyahwas a young Cherokee Indian.son of a white trader and an Indian Squaw(北美印第安女人).At an early age,hebecame fascinated by“tile talking leaf”,an expressionthathe used to describe the white man’s written records.Although many believe this"talking leaf”to be a gift from tileGreat Spirit,Sequoyah refused to accept that theory.Like other Indians oftile period,he wasilliterate,but his determination to remedy tilesituation led to the inventionof a unique 86 character alphabet based on thesound patterns that he hearD.   Hisfamily and friends thought him mad,but while recuperating(恢复)from a huntingaccident.he diligently andindependently set out to create a form of communication for his ownpeople aswell as for other Indians.In l821,after twelve years of work,he hadsuccessfully de。veloped a written language that wouldenable thousands of Indians to read and writE.   Sequoyah’s desire to preserve wordsand events for later generation has caused him to be remembered among theimportant inventors.The giant redwood treesof-California,called“se-quoias(红杉)”in his honor,will further imprint his namein history. 根据以上内容,回答下面的题目。What is the mostimportant reason that Sequoyah wiU be remeIll]bered?
A.People were writing thingsabout him that he couldn’t reaD.
B.He wanted to become famous.
C.After his hunting accident,he needed something to keep him busy.
D.Future generations.

【◆参考答案◆】:D

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(10)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] The author tends to think that thefifth level________回答下面的题目Human needs seem endless.They might beregarded as making up several levels.When there is enough money to satisfy one level of needs,another level appears.Thefirst and most basic level of needs involves fooD.Once this level issatisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort ofshelter, appears.By the end of World War Ⅱ , theseneeds were satisfied for a great majority of Americans.Then a third level appeareD.It includedsuch items as automobiles and new houses.By1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfieD.Then, in thelate 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the"life-enriching level.While the other levels involve physical satisfaction,that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stressesmental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness.It includes a varietyof goods and services.Among them are vacation trips, the best medical anddental care, and recreation.Alsoincluded here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing.Onthe fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first threelevels more isspent on goods.Afifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by communityaction.Consumers may be spending more on taxes topay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudicE.After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, andour minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoymore fully the good things on the first four levels.According to the passage, man willbegin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when________
A.would be little better than the fourthlevel
B.may be a lot more desirable than thefirst four
C.can be the last and most satisfyinglevel
D.will become attainable before thegovernment takes actions

【◆参考答案◆】:C

【◆答案解析◆】:最后一段。最后的等级就是上了税等着政府做事,我们只享受就是了。选项C是正确的。Spending more on taxes to pay for government action against...付更多的税给政府,政府再有所行动……。不赋税,政府就不行动,第五个等级的满足就不会实现。

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