下列句子中，加点的词语使用最恰当的一项是 （　）

(1)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 下列句子中，加点的词语使用最恰当的一项是 （　）
A．一段时间以来，有些历史题材的影视作品，把历史当作一一个任人装扮的小姑娘，涂脂抹粉，翻云覆雨，弄得面目全非。
B．有些人外语讲不好怕人笑话，而讲普通话时南腔北调，词不达意，却不以为然。
C．老人用那幸福的笑容和感激的泪水，向我们无言地诠释着十八年风雨不能泯灭的人间真情。
D．电视剧《父子深情》通过曲折的情节、感人的画面，讲述了一对反目成仇的父子破镜重圆的故事。

【◆参考答案◆】：C

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(2)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 肾的钠感受器是（　　）
A．入球小动脉管壁
B．出球小动脉管壁
C．近球细胞
D．间质细胞
E．致密斑

【◆参考答案◆】：E

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(3)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] In need of money，Bob had totake _______ job that was offered to him．
A．whatever
B．no matter what
C．whichever
D．no matter which

【◆参考答案◆】：A

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(4)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 回答{TSE}题Human needs seem endless．They might beregarded as making up several levels．When there is　enough money to satisfy one level of needs,another level appears．Thefirst and most basic level of needs involves fooD．Once this level issatisfied, the second level　of needs, clothing and some sort ofshelter, appears．By the end of World War Ⅱ , theseneeds were satisfied for a great majority of Americans．Then a third level appeareD．It includedsuch items as automobiles and new houses．By1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfieD．Then, in thelate 1950s, a　fourth level of needs appeared: the"life-enriching level．While the other levels involve physical satisfaction,that is, the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stressesmental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness．It includes a varietyof goods and services．Among them are vacation trips, the best medical anddental care, and recreation．Alsoincluded here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing．Onthe fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first threelevels more isspent on goods．Afifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by communityaction．Consumers may be spending more on taxes topay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudicE．After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, andour minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoymore fully the good things on the first four levels．{TS}According to the passage, man willbegin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when________
A．he has saved up enough money
B．he has grown dissatisfied with hissimple shelter
C．he has satisfied his hunger
D．he has learned to build houses

【◆参考答案◆】：C

【◆答案解析◆】：【原文大意】人类的需求似乎是无止境的。它可分为几个等级。当有足够的钱满足一个等级后，下个等级就会出现在眼前。第一个也是最基本的等级是食物。一旦这个等级得到满足，对衣物和某种遮蔽之所的需求，也就是第二等级就出现了。第二次世界大战末，人们对这些的需求也满足了。然后是第三等级，包括汽车、房子。到1957年或l958年时，第三个等级也满足了。20世纪50年代末，第四个等级：“生活富裕”出现了。如果说前三个等级是吃饱、舒适、安全、交通这些物质方面的满足的话，第四个等级就是认可、成就、幸福这些精神上的满足。它包括不同的物质和服务，如假期旅行、最好的医疗和牙医、娱乐等。还包括最别致的物品、最时尚的服装。在第四个等级时，人们把大量的钱都花在了服务上，而前几个等级是花在商品上。第五个等级的需求恐怕只有通过团体才能实现了。消费者会给政府付更多的税以抵御疾病、文盲、犯罪、歧视等。在填满了我们的肠胃，丰富了我们的衣柜、更新了我们车库、修整了我们的牙齿、愉悦了我们的精神之后，我们现在所追求的是能够健康、安全、轻松地享受前四个等级的需求。【解析】第二段。根据文中所说，先填饱肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。选项C是正确的。

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(5)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 关于肾小管的分泌，下列叙述中错误的是（　　）
A．NH3是通过主动转运而进入小管液的
B．NH3与小管液中的H+结合，生成NH1
C．NH4+与小管液中强酸盐(如NaCl)中的Cl-结合，生成酸性铵盐(NH4C1)，起到排酸的作用
D．强酸盐中的Na+与H+交换，而后与HCO3-一起转运回血，起到保碱的作用
E．NH3的分泌对维持酸碱平衡起重要作用

【◆参考答案◆】：A

【◆答案解析◆】：略

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(6)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 从0，1，2，3，4，5这六个数字中，每次取出三个数相乘，可以得到不同乘积的个数是（　）
A．10
B．11
C．20
D．120

【◆参考答案◆】：B

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(7)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 坚持与时俱进，最重要的是
A．发展先进生产力
B．立党为公，执政为民
C．要使党的全部理论和工作富于创造性
D．巩固执政地位

【◆参考答案◆】：C

【◆答案解析◆】：本题考查“三个代表”重要思想中与 时俱进的含义。与时俱进，就是党的全部理论和 工作要体现时代性，把握规律性，富于创造性。能 否始终做到这一点，决定着党和国家的前途命运。

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(8)【◆题库问题◆】：[多选] 视近物时眼的调节包括（　　）
A．晶状体变凸
B．瞳孔缩小
C．视轴会聚
D．睫状肌收缩
E．悬韧带松驰

【◆参考答案◆】：A,B,C,D,E

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(9)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 下列哪一种情形，委托代理不一定终止 （　　）
A．时效中断
B．时效的延长
C．时效的中止
D．法定时效期间改变

【◆参考答案◆】：C

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(10)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] We can conclude from this passage that avalanches________回答下面的题目Never laugh at a snow covered mountain!Laughter and yelling, during the avalanche season, can cause a deadly pile ofsnow．Huge snow slides are most common in mountains where there are steep slopesthat are well buried in snow and icE．The snow builds up slowly and lands verysoftly．This can create a very touchy, unstable situation．Tons of snowmay be held up by only the friction between snowflakes．The deep snow is like ahouse of cards．The slightest movement can cause it to fall．As soon assomething slips, this great mass of snow will come crashing down themountainsidE．Slides may be started by sound vibrations．They may also be started by the weight of wet, melting snow．Once an avalanchehas been triggered, the cause no longer matters．Moving down a steep slope, itpicks up great speed and added snow．Some avalanches travel as fast as twohundred miles per hour．The force of an avalanche will mow down anything in itspath．Whole houses have been swallowed up by these fast-paced piles of snow．Thewind that is caused by an avalanche is almost as destructive as the snowitselF．Winds from an avalanche have been known to travel as fast as those of atornado．So, when approaching a thicklysnow covered mountain, speak softly!Avalanches can be started by________
A．are common everywhere
B．are not very common
C．have killed people
D．are a thing of the past

【◆参考答案◆】：C

【◆答案解析◆】：选项A和B在文中并未提及。文中提到雪崩的强大力量，可以毁掉整座房子，人肯定也是有伤亡的。选项C是正确的。