下述各种类型的烧伤,哪项属于重度烧伤(  )

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(1)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 下述各种类型的烧伤,哪项属于重度烧伤(  )
A.Ⅱ°度或Ⅱ°度以上烧伤,面积大于30%以上者
B.Ⅲ°度烧伤,面积大于20%以上者
C.总烧伤面积为30%~49%,其中Ⅱ。度烧伤占20%以上者
D.Ⅱ°度烧伤,面积大于50%以上者
E.Ⅱ°度烧伤,面积为20%,伴有呼吸道灼伤者

【◆参考答案◆】:E

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(2)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] The differences between Chinese andwestern society can________misunderstandings.
A.course
B.causes
C.create
D.rise

【◆参考答案◆】:C

【◆答案解析◆】:考查词义的辨析。Course课程、过程,cause引起、造成,create引起、产生,rise上升、起立。选项B和选项C都有引起的意思,但选项B不是动词原型,不能跟在can后。所以,选项C是正确的。【句子大意】中国和西方的不同会引起误解。

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(3)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] __________根据以下内容,回答下面的题目。Investors can _51_ money simply by loaningit.The money they loan is called capital.Security (担保) is anexpensive item which the borrower mortgages (抵押) to the investorto show that he intends to _52_ the debt.The way investorsmake money on loans is to charge interest.Interest is moneythat _53_ pay to investors for the use of their money.Interest isusually a certain percentage of the capital.Investors sometimes_54 ten percent or more interest per year.The interest may becalculated daily, monthly, or yearly.The interest must be_55_ before the capital can be repaiD.If the interest isnot _56_ the agreed rate, the interest is added _57_ the capital.Then theborrower has _58_ pay interest on the unpaid interest _59_ on the capital.A debt cangrow quickly this way.If the total of the capital and accumulated interest gets too high,the investor will take _60_ of the item used as security and sell it to get hismoney back.__________
A.by day
B.by the day
C.every day
D.daily

【◆参考答案◆】:D

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(4)【◆题库问题◆】:[多选] 骶骨(  )
A.由五块骶椎融合而成
B.岬向前突出
C.前面凹陷平滑后面隆凸
D.骶管向下开口形成骶管裂孔
E.骶管裂孔两侧向下突起称骶角

【◆参考答案◆】:A,B,C,D,E

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(5)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选,材料题] 回答下面的题目Eggs are my favorite fooD.I likethem 21 ,hard-boiled,scrambled,or poacheD.I eat eggsfor22 ,lunch,and dinner.I eat eggshere,there,and everywhere!Eggs taste great.You can eat them by 23 or as part of any meal.Eggsare 24 used as an ingredient in many prepared foods.Can youthink of any foods that contain25 ?Eggs are really a perfect fooD.They are26 in most of the nutrients we need to maintain good 27 .When a baby chicken develops 28 an egg,the egg29 and yolk are the only foods they neeD.Many people believe that eggs are 30.They pointout that eggs contain a very high amount of cholesterol(胆固醇).Too31 of one kind of cholesterol in our blood can cause heart diseasE.There is no evidence that eggs 32 the harmful cholesterol in our blooD.When we eat foodsthat are33in cholesterol,our bodies make 34of it to balance,or adjust.If you want to enjoy a tasty and healthy fooD.eat plentyof35
A.decrease
B.bring
C.take
D.raise

【◆参考答案◆】:D

【◆答案解析◆】:根据前面所说,鸡蛋有很高的胆固醇。那么食用后,会增加血液中的胆固醇。但这段说,没有证据证明这一点,即提高血液中的胆固醇,而不是降低。选项D是正确的。

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(6)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 肺泡回缩力主要来自(  )
A.肺弹性纤维与肺泡表面张力
B.肺泡表面液体分子层
C.肺泡表面活性物质与肺弹性纤维
D.肺弹性纤维
E.肺泡表面活性物质

【◆参考答案◆】:B

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(7)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 骨骼肌的兴奋一收缩耦联不包括(  )
A.电兴奋通过横管系统传向肌细胞的深处
B.三联管结构处的信息传递
C.肌浆网中的Ca+释放入胞浆
D.Ca2+由胞浆向肌浆网的再聚积
E.肌浆中的Ca+浓度迅速降低,导致肌钙蛋白和它所结合的Ca+解离

【◆参考答案◆】:C

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(8)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 在社会心理学中,由于第一印象的形成所导致的在总体印象形成上最初获得的信息比后来获得的信息影响更大的现象,称为(  )
A.“登门槛”效应
B.低球技术
C.留面子效应
D.过度理由效应

【◆参考答案◆】:B

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(9)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 副交感神经对体循环的主要作用是影响(  )
A.心肌收缩力
B.外周血管阻力
C.血管顺应性
D.心率
E.心房容积

【◆参考答案◆】:D

【◆答案解析◆】:略

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(10)【◆题库问题◆】:[单选] 高渗性脱水可考虑如下治疗,但哪项应除外(  )
A.静点5%葡萄糖液
B.输入0.45%的盐水
C.轻度缺水,可补液1000~1500ml
D.中度缺水,可补液1500~2000ml
E.如按公式计算补液,第一个8小时应补总量的一半

【◆参考答案◆】:E

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