下列各组词语，只有一个错别字的一组是 (　　)

(1)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 下列各组词语，只有一个错别字的一组是(　　)
A．详实词不达意冷寞一筹莫展
B．痉孪不经之谈偏辟励精图治
C．风靡蘖根祸种攀缘始作俑者
D．倾轧气冲宵汉弘扬扑溯迷离

【◆参考答案◆】：C

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(2)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] _________根据以下内容，回答下面的题目。Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money．Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and public services．But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident．Such crises usually _54_ great expensE．Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses．Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis．An insurance policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis．There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital, motor-car and firE．Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kinD．Insurance is something _59_ people buy and hope they will _60_ neeD．_________
A．predict
B．ahead
C．in advance
D．earlier

【◆参考答案◆】：D

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(3)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] The husband and wife in thestory__________． Everyyear just after Christmas the January Sales start．All the shops reduce their pricesand for twoweeks，they are full of people looking for bargains．My husband and I do not nor-mally go to the sales as we don’t likecrowds and in any case are short of money as we have tobuy lots of Christmaspresents． 　　Last year，however，I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in thecenterof London．We both needed some new clothes andwere hoping to find a television set．Whenwe got tostation．So I left my husband and started looking aroundthe shops．Unfortunately allthe clothes were in verylarge sizes and SO were not suitable for mE．But I didbuy．a televisionat a very cheap price，SO I felt quite pleased with myselF． 　　When Iarrived at the station，my husband was not therE．So I sat down in anearby cafeto have a cup of teA．I quickly finished mytea when I saw my husband and went out to meethim．Helooked very happy．Then I saw he Was carrying a largeand heavy cardboard box．“Oh，dear!”Ithought．Yes，we had no newclothes but two televisions．We shall not be going tothe sales again． 根据以上内容，回答下面的题目。In January__________．
A．wished to buy a TV
B．went to the sales the yearbefore
C．often went to the sales tobuy clothes
D．were usually not short ofmoney after Christmas

【◆参考答案◆】：A

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(4)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选]人类社会发展的根本动力是
A．人们需要的不断增长
B．科学技术的不断发展
C．阶级矛盾和阶级斗争的发展
D．社会矛盾运动

【◆参考答案◆】：D

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(5)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 根据下列短文，回答{TSE}题。　　There are various in which individual economic units Can interact with one another．Three basic ways may be described as the market system，the administered system and the traditional system．In a market system individual economic units are free to interact among each other in themarketplacE．It is possible to buy commodities from other economic units or sell commodities tothem．In a market，transactions may take place via barter or money exchangE．In a barter economy，real goods such as automobiles，shoes and pizzas are traded against each other．Obviously，finding somebody who wants to bade my old Car in exchange for a sailboat may not always bean easy task．Hence，the introduction of money as a medium of exchange eases transactions considerably．In the modern market economy，goods and services are bought or sold for money．　　An alternative to the market system is administrative control by some agency over all trans．actions．This agency will issue edicts or commands as to how much of each good and service should be produced，exchanged，and consumed by each economic unit．Central 01anaing may beone way of administering such an economy．The central plan，drawn up by the government,shows the amounts of each commodity produced by the various firms and allocated to differenthouseholds for consumption．This is an example of complete planing of production，consump—tion，and exchange for the whole economy．　　In a traditional society，production and consumption paUerns are governed by tradition：everyperson’S place within the economic system is fixed by parentage，religion and custom．　　　　　Transac—tions take place on the basis of tradition，too．People belonging to a certain group or caste mayhave an obligation to care for other persons，provide them with food and shelter，care for theirhealth，and provide for their education．Clearly，in a system where every decision is made on thebasis of tradition alone，progress may be difficult to achievE．A stagnant society may result．{TS}What is main purpose of the passage?
A．To outline contrasting types of economy．
B．To explain the science of economics．
C．To argue for the superiority of one economics．
D．To compare barter and money exchange markets．

【◆参考答案◆】：A

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(6)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 选用下面的句子为文段填空，排列顺序正确的一项是（　　）湖上也好，山上也好，天空中也好，，，；到处都在动，都是不均衡，是离奇变幻，是光怪陆离的阴影和线条的无穷的混合和错综，而万物之中却隐藏着宁静、柔和、统一和美的必然性。①没有一丝完整的线条②没有一个同样的瞬间③没有一片完整的色彩
A．①②③
B．①③②
C．②①③
D．②③①

【◆参考答案◆】：B

【◆答案解析◆】：本题考查语言表达的能力。根据“一丝完整”与“一片完整”的连贯性与递进性，以及从“线条”、“色彩”的具体到 “瞬间’’的抽象，可得出答案为B项。

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(7)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 依次填入横线处的词语，恰当的一组是（　　）①他对别人都很好，唯独对他的爸爸不尊重。 ②金融界的人士都应该清楚地知道，在资本的转换和过程中，人的作用始终是第一位的。③对于各种不正确的治学方法，我们都要注意。
A．特别增殖防止
B．格外增殖制止
C．特别增值制止
D．格外增值防止

【◆参考答案◆】：A

【◆答案解析◆】：本题考查正确使用词语的能力。“特别”有几个义项：与众不同，不普通；格外，非常；特地；尤其。“格外”有两个义项：副词，表示超过寻常；额外，另外。①句“唯独对他的爸爸不尊重”应加一个强调程度的副词，而“格外”一般情况是指好的方面，所以应选用“特别”。“增殖”原指繁殖，引申为投入产生效益，强调收益生成的过程；“增值”指资产价值增加，强调价值增加的结果。②句“资本的转换和……过程中”，显然应选“增殖”。“防止”指预先设法制止(坏事发生)，有避免之意；“制止”指强迫使停止。③句想表达的意思是避免用不正确的治学方法，而无“强迫使停止”之意。

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(8)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] He ______ when thebus came to a sudden stop．
A．was almost hurt
B．was to hurt himself
C．was hurt himself
D．was hurting himself

【◆参考答案◆】：A

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(9)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] 根据原文所给的信息，以下推断不正确的一项是（　　）根据材料，回答下面的题目。悠然把酒对西山陈从周“更喜高楼明月夜，悠然把酒对西山”，明米万钟在他北京西郊的园林里，写了这两句诗句。一望而知是从晋人陶渊明“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”，脱胎而来的。不管“对”也好，“见”也好，所指的都是远处的山。这就是中国园林设计中的借景。把远景纳为园中一景，增加了该园的景色变化。这在中国古代造园中早已应用，明计成在他所著《园冶》一书中总结出来，有了定名。他说：“借者，园虽别内外，得景无拘远近。”已阐述得很明白了。北京的西郊，西山蜿蜒若屏，清泉汇为湖沼，最宜建园，历史上曾为北京园林集中之地，明清两代，蔚为大观，其中圆明园更被称为“万园之园”。这座在历史上驰名中外的名园——圆明园，其于造园之术，可用“因水成景，借景西山”八字来概括，这是中国古代园林艺术的具体表现。偌大的一个园林，如果立意不明，也难成佳构，所以造园要立意在先。圆明园如今仅存断垣残基，要谈这些只能用今日尚存的另一个大园林颐和园为例了。颐和园在北京西北郊十公里，万寿山耸翠园北，昆明湖弥漫山前，玉泉山蜿蜒其西，风景绚美。颐和园以杭州西湖为蓝本，精心模拟，故西堤、水岛、烟柳画桥，移江南的淡妆，现北地之胭脂，景虽有相同，趣则各异。园面积达三四平方公里，水面占四分之三，北国江南因水而成。入东宫门，见仁寿殿，峻宇翚飞，峰石罗前。绕其南豁然开朗，明湖在望。万寿山面临昆明湖，佛香阁踞其颠，八角四层，俨然为全园之中心。登阁则西山如黛，湖光似镜，跃然眼帘；俯视则亭馆扑地，长廊萦带，景色全囿于一园之内，其所以得无尽之趣，在于借景。小坐湖畔的湖山真意亭，玉泉山山色塔影，移入槛前，而西山不语，直走京畿，明秀中又富雄伟，为他国所不及。廊在中国园林中极尽变化之能事，颐和园长廊可算显例，其予游者之兴味最浓，印象特深。廊引人随，中国画山水手卷，于此舒展，移步换影。上苑别馆，有别宫禁，宜其清代帝王常作园居。谐趣园独自成区，倚万寿山之东麓，积水以成池，周以亭榭，小桥浮水，游廊随径，适宜静观，此大园中之小园，自有天地。园仿江南无锡寄畅园，以同属山麓园，故有积水，皆有景可借。水曲由岸，水隔因堤，故颐和园以长堤分隔，斯景始出。而桥式之多，构图之美，处处画本，或玉带桥之莹洁柔和，十七孔桥之仿佛垂虹，每当山横春霭，新柳拂水，游人泛舟，所得之景与陆上得之景，分明异趣。而处处皆能映西山入园，足证“借景”之妙。以下是对“借景”之说的阐释，正确的一项是（　　）
A．中国园林设计中的借景必须因园内之水，借园外之山，这种说法失之偏颇
B．圆明园等一批名园和传世的园林理论著作《园冶》表明中国园林艺术源远流长
C．颐和园的成功之处在于集郊园野趣于一身，同时又不失其皇家园林的品位
D．颐和园以杭州西湖为蓝本，精心模拟，以至成为中国园林设计中“借景”的典范

【◆参考答案◆】：D

【◆答案解析◆】：本题考查根据文中信息进行合理推断的能力。D项强加因果，颐和园成为中国园林中借景的典范，并非因其模拟西湖。“借景”并非“模拟”之义。

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(10)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选]
A．aused wished
B．Guessed
C．ressed

【◆参考答案◆】：B